(October, 2018 -- This file is out of date. See README.html) $Id: README.versions 120 2010-01-31 19:42:09Z wrp $ $Revision: 210 $ August, 2012 This directory contains the newest version of FASTA, version 36. FASTA36 is a major update to FASTA35 that provides the ability to display multiple significant alignments to a query sequence. Previous versions of FASTA displayed only the best alignment between the query and library sequence; if the library sequence was long, with multiple similar regions, only the best was shown. This contrasts with BLAST, which has always displayed multiple "HSPs" when they are present. FASTA36 provides some additional improvements; like BLAST, it now uses statistical estimates to set thresholds for band optimization, which can increase search speed as much as 2-fold, and it provides much more flexibility in specifying the files that are searched (indirect files of filenames can include additional indirection). But the main improvement is the display of multiple HSPs. All of the traditional alignment programs: ssearch36, fasta36, [t]fast[xy]36 and glsearch36 display multiple HSPs. The peptide and mixed peptide alignment programs ([t]fasts36, fastf36, fastm36) still show a single HSP. Currently, the PVM/MPI parallel versions of the programs still display a single HSP. The fasta36 programs have been available since mid-2010; in addition to showing multiple high-scoring local alignments and morea accurate statistics, recent versions offer the ability to search against a smaller database but present results based on a larger set of sequences linked from the hits in the smaller database. As of late 2007, there is almost no reason to use the fasta2 programs; the major programs present in fasta2 that were not present in fasta3 (version 34) -- align (global alignments) and lalign (non-overlapping local alignments) are now available in fasta version 36. For more information about the programs in the current FASTA v36 package, see the "changes_v36.html" and "readme.v36" files. There are still a very few programs in the fasta2 package that are not available in the fasta3 package - programs for global alignments without end-gap penalties, the "grease" Kyte-Doolittle plot, and "garnier" and "chofas" for classic (but inaccurate) secondary structure prediction. You should not use the fasta2 programs for library searching; the fasta3 programs are more sensitive and have better statistics. Precompiled versions of the programs for Windows and MacOS are available in the executables directory.